Newsletters

Volume 22, No. 3 • October 2004

Bridging Deep South Rivers: The Life and Legends of Horace King

Horace King, a resident of LaGrange from about 1872 until his death in 1885, is the subject of a new book published by the University of Georgia Press. The Troup County Historical Society and the Historic Chattahoochee Commission cosponsored the publication.

Horace King Book "The Life and Legend of Horace King" is the focus of a special program being sponsored by the Troup County Historical Society and Archives on Friday, October 22, 2004. Authors John S. Lupold and Thomas L. French, Jr., will be the featured speakers. The public is invited. King is also featured in a new exhibit at the Archives entitled "Troup County Bridges". Lupold and French will autograph copies of the book on October 22nd and extra copies will be on sale at the Archives for $29.95.

The University of Georgia Press published the book in September. This is the first published biography of Horace King, who was born a slave in 1807 but became a master covered bridge builder. King built covered bridges over every large river in Georgia, Alabama, and eastern Mississippi. King and his sons built several houses and commercial buildings in and around LaGrange and were very involved in life here. He spent the last thirteen years of his life living and working in LaGrange and is buried with his son lust off Miller Street.


TROUP COUNTY RECEIVES GRANT FOR TEACHING AMERICAN HISTORY

Area residents interested in history received a bit of wonderful news this summer when the U. S. Department of Education announced that Troup County is the only Georgia county to receive their Teaching American History grant for 2004-2007. The Troup County Historical Society and Archives and LaGrange College were local partners for the grant. The grant is aimed at improving the quality of American history instruction and test scores. On August 3rd, local, state, and federal representatives gathered at the Troup County Archives. U.S. Department of Education deputy regional representative Angela Price and state Rep. Jeff Brown presented the $1 million "Teaching American History" grant to the system. School officials will receive the money during the next three years.

The system will partner with the Library of America, LaGrange College, and the Troup County Historical Society to launch the "Teacher as Historian" project, a series of advanced training sessions, for 15 teachers per year to become master teachers in American history. The Historical Society and College will present a summer institute for 25 elementary, middle, and high school teachers per year focused on improving content knowledge and teaching skills. Retired Troup High School social studies teacher Lou Anne Storey will be the project director. She hopes the teachers will use the advanced training to help students form connections to local, state and national history. "As history becomes more relevant to them, they will remember it and they will test better," she said. Archives staff member Barry Jackson will coordinate the project for the Historical Society. The National Assessment of Educational Progress showed that less than one-quarter of students are proficient in civics or American history. "This is critical right now," Price said. "Only 10 percent of high school students score proficiently in American history." The grant application said "more than 20 percent of the secondary schools (in Troup County) have scored below the state passing rate on American history/social studies standardized measurements, and more than 80 percent of all county elementary school teachers have had insufficient content preparation in traditional American history."

The first summer institute will concentrate on Georgia's involvement in the Civil War and Reconstruction. Possible topics for the second and third years include the American Indians, westward expansion. World War Hand civil rights.

"I hope this will build a foundation in our elementary and middle schools in social studies areas so that in the high school we can polish that," said Callaway High School social studies teacher Rosemary Stefenelli, who will take part in the training and was on the committee that wrote the grant, along with other educators and Archives Director Kaye Minchew.

The Troup County Historical Society has long been a sponsor of summer Heritage Education workshops which provide teachers with documents, strategies, and knowledge about local history and historical sites. Jackson notes that the "Teacher as Historian" project is the next step in the Archives' continuing education program. Participating teachers will focus on a specific era for an extended period of time and produce lesson plans which will help make local and national history come alive for their students. (Thanks to Jody Kent and the LaGrange Daily News for information in this article.)


SPECIAL THANKS!

Thanks are due to Elaine Story for transcribing four oral history tapes for the Troup County Archives. Elaine just received her certificate in medical transcription from West Georgia Tech and has been volunteering with the Oral History Project. THANKS!


GHRAB Award
Kaye Minchew, Secretary of State Cathy Cox and Oliver Greene

ARCHIVES AND LIBRARY RECEIVE GHRAB AWARD

On Monday, October 4, 2004, the Troup County Historical Society and Archives and Troup-Harris-Coweta Public Library received an award from the Georgia Historical Records Advisory Board for "Excellence in Archival Program Development." Secretary of State Cathy Cox, Director of the Georgia Archives David Carmichael, and GHRAB Chair Lee Kinnamon presided over the awards ceremony which was held at the State Archives in Morrow, Georgia. Historical Society President Oliver Greene and Archives Director Kaye Minchew accepted the award for the Troup County organizations.

In presenting the award, Carmichael said: "The Troup-Harris-Coweta Regional Library and Troup County Archives collaborated in an oral history project about residents of Troup County. Project staff interviewed over eighty residents from families that had lived there since the county's founding as well as those who had arrived in the United States only a few years earlier.

Interviewees ranged in age from 40 to 105. The interviews provide details that could not be found in any other way, whether the subject is the loneliness of being the first black to attend all-white West Point High. the tension of assisting local owners when Callaway Mills were sold to Milliken in 1968, or the frustration of being a Russian immigrant struggling to get a job cleaning the local mall as he sought U.S. citizenship.

All interviews were conducted using a digital video camera and the digital videotapes are part of the Troup County Archives' permanent collection. Digital tape recordings and transcripts are being placed on the Library-Archives' shared website where viewers can watch the interview, read the transcript, and search major topics."

Another Troup County "family member" received the award for Excellence in Student Research Using Historical Records, Grades 9-12. As Carmichael said: Justin DiFeliciantonio is a junior at Hardaway High School in Columbus. During his sophomore year, he researched President Jimmy Carter's negotiation of the Iran Hostage Crisis, and subsequently developed a 10-minute documentary on the topic. The documentary received first place at the State Contest of National History Day in Georgia. DiFeliciantonio took his documentary to National History Day at the University of Maryland to represent Georgia. He was selected by National History Day to show his documentary at the White House Visitors' Center last June.

Carmichael stated that: "Mr. DiFeliciantonio and his project are fine examples of what students can do when they take the time to explore information maintained in our state's archives. .... His interest in this topic emerged out of a visit to Plains, Georgia, [while a student at West Side] when he was in the 8th grade. For that National History Day project, he researched President Carter and the Camp David Accords.... He is committed to continuing his learning through exploring primary sources and this commitment is helping to prepare a fine example of the next generation of archives' users."


MUSEUM ON MAIN DONATIONS AND PLEDGES

$275,000

Callaway Foundation

$25,000

Charter Foundation
Milliken Foundation

$20,000

Governor's Discretionary Fund

$10,000

The Herman Family:
Mr. Emery Herman, Jr.
Mrs. Ann Dunwoody
Mr. & Mrs. Grant Sharpe

$5000

Mr. & Mrs. Ray Anderson
Bank of America
Mr. Howard "Bo" Callaway
Commercial Bank & Trust
Community Bank
Loy's Office Supply
Pine Mt. Benevolent Fund
SunTrust
Mrs. Sue Long

$2500

Mrs. George Cobb

$1826

Mr. & Mrs. Ted Beason
Mr. & Mrs. Ken Boatwright
Mr. & Mrs. Speer Burdette
Mr. & Mrs. Philip Cleaveland
Dr. & Mrs. Robert Copeland
Mr. & Mrs. Doug Cox
Mrs. Jane Alice Hudson Craig
Mr. & Mrs. Dan Durand
Dr. & Mrs. William Fackler
Capt. & Mrs. Joe Fagundes
Mr. & Mrs. Oliver Greene
Mr. & Mrs. Stuart Gulley
Mr. & Mrs. Bob Harris
Mr. & Mrs. Pat Holder
Mr. & Mrs. John Holle
Mr. Charles Hudson
Mrs. Ida Callaway Hudson
Dr. & Mrs. Pat Hunnicutt
Dr. & Mrs. Bill Hutchinson
Mrs. Eunice Hutchinson
Dr. & Mrs. Richard Ingram
Dr. & Mrs. John M. Jackson, Jr.
Mr. & Mrs. F. Clark Johnson, III
Johnson Family
Saynor Johnson Ponder
Dallis Johnson Jones
Mr. & Mrs. Don LaTour
Dr. & Mrs. Wemer Linz
Mrs. Nancy Green Ludwig
Mrs. Glenda Major
Mrs. Betty Mattox
Mr. & Mrs. Ken Mattox, Jr.
Mullinax Family
Mr. & Mrs. Sonny Boggus
Mr. & Mrs. Norman Underwood
Mr. & Mrs. Greg Minchew
Dr. Leland Park
Mr. & Mrs. Bill Petry
Dr. & Mrs. Cliff Rainey
Mr. & Mrs. Mack Reese
Mr. & Mrs. Jay Russell
Dr. & Mrs. J. Harvey Saunders
Mr. Charles W. Smith
Mr. & Mrs. Dan Stark
Mr. & Mrs. James Stogner
Mr. & Mrs. John Taylor

$1000

Mr. & Mrs. Jim Crane
Mrs. Jack. G. Davis
Mrs. Jane Foster
Mr. & Mrs. Roger Kurz
Mr. & Mrs. Bart Macomber
Milliken & Co.
Mrs. Betty Jo Murphy
Mr. & Mrs. Mack Tharpe
Wal-Mart Foundation
Dr. & Mrs. Tom West

$500

Mr. & Mrs. Paul Baxter
Mr. & Mrs. Bobby Carmichael
Drs. Julian & Sue Duttera
Mrs. Joseph Kyle
Mr. Donald McGuire

We have also have many donations of $25 to $250 which we value and appreciate and will list in a future issue of this newsletter. We encourage those who have pledged money to pay off their pledges this year. We are still raising funds and need your support!


MOM Receives Community Support

The Fundraising Committee of Museum on Main and the Board of Trustees of the Troup County Historical Society were delighted to learn that Museum on Main: A History Museum for West Georgia, will be the beneficiary of the Junior Service League's 2005 Follies. This will be a major financial boost for MoM's fundraising efforts and will increase the visibility of MoM during the fundraising and renovation stages.

The Service League first organized in LaGrange in 1973 and has supported many important causes in the LaGrange and Troup County areas - Super Saturdays at the Art Museum, Boys and Girls Club, scholarships, caring for needy children, and more. The Service League will support MoM both financial and their members will assist by hosting tours of the Museum. Members will help in making contacts with local schools and Scout groups. We are delighted to have the Service League 's support for this project!. As the list on page four indicates, members of the Troup County and West Georgia communities have beer generous in their support of Museum on Main. Those giving at the $1826 level and above will be recognized in the museum. Contributors at that level and above have the option of making their gift in honor or memory

All of this support has been tremendous but more monies need to be raised. At this stage, we are raising monies to renovate 136 Main Street and to start an endowment which will help fund museum operations in future years. The fundraising committee will be approaching other individuals plus local corporations and businesses seeking additional support.

If you have not pledged your support for Museum on Main yet, please consider doing it now! The Historical Society is working with Skip Smith of Smith Design Group and Avient Consultants of Atlanta in developing the plans. 136 Main Street is the building which has housed the Troup County Archives since 1983. Museum on Main will occupy the first floor and the Troup County Archives will occupy the second floor. Extensive renovations will be needed on the first floor to make room for Museum on Main. Stay tuned to this newsletter for more information about this project! In the meantime, we need your support!


Jr. Service League
Jenny Copeland, Laura Smith, Darby Dennis, and Gail Hunnicutt discuss the Junior Service Leagues, their upcoming Follies, and supporting MoM.


RECENT ACCESSIONS AT THE ARCHIVES

Allen, Benny, LaGrange. War Ration Books and Pouch.
Anderson, Martha, LaGrange. Square Cobblestone and historic bricks; photographs.
Bledsoe, Edgar, Hickory, NC. Awards & certificates presented to Edgar Bledsoe by Callaway Mills.
Boyd, Jim, LaGrange. Sweet Land of Liberty Parade T-Shirts, 2003,2004.
Brabant, Sarah Callaway, LaFayette, LA.
Enoch Callaway papers, artifacts, photographs.
Bradshaw, Vivian, Manchester. Manchester Mill Town. Information on founding families of Manchester.
Cannady, Irene, LaGrange. The Proctor Family. Volume II; Land Deed Genealogy of Hancock County. Georgia.
Clinton, Loretta, LaGrange. Photographs and papers from the estate of Robert C. Young.
Cook, Earl, Atlanta. Tigner and Cook Family Diplomas and Certificates.
Cook, Linda M., Norcross. Assessment of Effects of Pegasus Parkway.
Cook, Suzanne, Hogansville. Hogansville Historic District maps, Hogansville High School class ring 1926, photographs.
Davis, Jane Crayton. Letters and correspondence of George E. and Elizabeth Dixon
Render Dallis; LaGrange High Clarions. 1948-49.
Ernest, Marie, LaGrange. Photocopy of pamphlet, "Among the Spindles."
Efland. Mack and Mildred, Dunwoody, GA. Cox-Fincher Family Deeds.
Goldwire, Diane, LaGrange. Lehmann Jewelry Co. gift box.
Hernandez, Mary Evelyn, Hogansville. Girl Scouts memorabilia. World War II artifacts, photographs of John W. Long.
Hill, Mary Ellen, LaGrange. Photo Album of Dr. Henry Terrell.
Hopkins, Patricia, LaGrange. Bellevue and Lafayette plates and documents.
Howard, Alice, LaGrange. Callaway Mills 25 Year Club pamphlets, World War II memorabilia of Emmett E. Traylor.
Howard, Robert, LaGrange. LaGrange Policeman's Uniform worn by J. H. "Dude" Livingston.
Hudson, Charles D., LaGrange. Valley of the Craftsmen: Scottish Rite Freemasonry in America's Southern Jurisdiction.
Hudson, Charles. D., Jr. Personal effects from the office of Fuller E. Callaway, Jr.
Israel, Mary, Hogansville. History of Schley County. Georgia: History of Sumter County, GA.
LaGrange College. Five paintings from Callaway Auditorium.
McLemore, Bill, LaGrange. Our Town. Franklin. Georgia, c. 1960s.
Marsh, Earl, LaGrange. Various store receipts issued to Mrs. J. R. Sterling, 1909-1911; G. Mansour and Sons gift box.
Newman, Claire, LaGrange. Red Clay to Richmond, by John J. Fox.
Pruitt, William V., LaGrange. The Book of Pruitt Family history.
Renfroe, Susan, Lexington, S.C. Clower family history.
Sanford, Charles S. Jr., Bronxville, NY. The Personal Equation: Biography of Steadman Vincent Sanford.
Sargent, Cathy, LaGrange. Copies of Troup High School Dramatic programs.
Taylor, R. J., Jr. Foundation, Atlanta. Fields of Stone: The Cemeteries of Jones County. Georgia.
Traylor, Donald E., LaGrange. LaGrange College Quadrangles. 1967, 1971 and Alumni Directory; West Point Mfg. Co., merger letter, 1965; Gay's Flowers magazine.
Traylor, Henderson and Libba, LaGrange. History of The First United Methodist Church of Manchester. 1911-1991: History of Allen-Lee Memorial United Methodist Church. Lone Oak, Georgia; LHS textbook, Caesar's Gallic War. 1903; photographs.
Williams, Nathaniel, Pine Mountain. Ethel Kight High School yearbooks, 1957-1962, 1964-1965, 1968.


SPOTLIGHT

A sign of the times! 2004 has been tough on the Dixie and Dunson Communities. In addition to the closing of the textile mills, Dixie United Methodist Church closed this year. The church is now becoming a site for missions to the Hispanic Community. Mike Wilson helped take the sign down and then placed it with the Troup County Archives.

Dixie UMC Sign


This newsletter is a quarterly publication of the Troup County Historical Society and Archives, 136 Main Street, P.O. Box 1051, LaGrange, GA 30241.

Officers:

President - Oliver Greene
Vice-President - Ann Petry
Secretary - Sally Macomber
Treasurer - Jim Crane
Past-President - Bit Taylor
Board of Trustee Representative - Charles D. Hudson

Staff of the Archives:

Director - Kaye Lanning Minchew
Reference Assistant - Clark Johnson
Accessions Archivist -- Barry Jackson
Bookkeeper - Diana Thomas
Exhibits -- Charles Kelly
Reference Assistant - Shirley Dykes
Assistants: Christian Johnson

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